Daftar Irregular Verb

Base Form	Simple Past Tense	Past Participle
abide	abode/abided	abode/abided/abidden
alight	alit/alighted	alit/alighted
arise	arose	arisen
awake	awoke	awoken
be	was, were	been
bear	bore	born
beat	beat	beat
become	became	become
begin	began	begun
bend	bent	bent
beset	beset	beset
bet	bet	bet
bid	bid/bade	bid/bidden
bind	bound	bound
bite	bit	bitten
bleed	bled	bled
blow	blew	blown
break	broke	broken
breed	bred	bred
bring	brought	brought
broadcast	broadcast	broadcast
build	built	built
burn	burned/burnt	burned/burnt
burst	burst	burst
buy	bought	bought
cast	cast	cast
catch	caught	caught
choose	chose	chosen
cling	clung	clung
come	came	come
cost	cost	cost
creep	crept	crept
cut	cut	cut
dare	dared/durst	dared
deal	dealt	dealt
dig	dug	dug
dive	dived/dove	dived
do	did	done
draw	drew	drawn
dream	dreamed/dreamt	dreamed/dreamt
drive	drove	driven
drink	drank	drunk
dwell	dwelt	dwelt
eat	ate	eaten
fall	fell	fallen
feed	fed	fed
feel	felt	felt
fight	fought	fought
find	found	found
fit	fit	fit
flee	fled	fled
fling	flung	flung
fly	flew	flown
forbid	forbade	forbidden
forecast	forecast/forecasted	forecast/forecasted
foresee	forsaw	forseen
foretell	foretold	foretold
forget	forgot	forgotten
forgive	forgave	forgiven
forego (forgo)	forewent	foregone
forsake	forsook	forsaken
freeze	froze	frozen
frostbite	frostbit	frostbitten
get	got	gotten
give	gave	given
go	went	gone
grind	ground	ground
grow	grew	grown
handwrite	handwrote	handwritten
hang	hung	hung
have	had	had
hear	heard	heard
hide	hid	hidden
hit	hit	hit
hold	held	held
hurt	hurt	hurt
inlay	inlaid	inlaid
input	input/inputted	input/inputted
keep	kept	kept
kneel	knelt	knelt
knit	knit	knit
know	knew	know
lay	laid	laid
lead	led	led
leap	leaped/leapt	leaped/leapt
learn	learned/learnt	learned/learnt
leave	left	left
lend	lent	lent
let	let	let
lie	lay	lain
light	lighted/lit	lighted
lose	lost	lost
make	made	made
mean	meant	meant
meet	met	met
misspell	misspelled/misspelt	misspelled/misspelt
mistake	mistook	mistaken
mow	mowed	mowed/mown
overcome	overcame	overcome
overdo	overdid	overdone
overtake	overtook	overtaken
overthrow	overthrew	overthrown
pay	paid	paid
plead	pled	pled
prove	proved	proved/proven
put	put	put
quit	quit	quit
read	read	read
rid	rid	rid
ride	rode	ridden
ring	rang	rung
rise	rose	risen
run	ran	run
saw	sawed	sawed/sawn
say	said	said
see	saw	seen
seek	sought	sought
sell	sold	sold
send	sent	sent
set	set	set
sew	sewed	sewed/sewn
shake	shook	shaken
shave	shaved	shaved/shaven
shear	shore	shorn
shed	shed	shed
shine	shone	shone
shoe	shoed	shoed/shod
shoot	shot	shot
show	showed	showed/shown
shrink	shrank	shrunk
shut	shut	shut
sing	sang	sung
sit	sat	sat
slay	slew	slain
sleep	slept	slept
slide	slid	slid
sling	slung	slung
slink	slunk	slunk
slit	slit	slit
smite	smote	smitten
sow	sowed	sowed/sown
speak	spoke	spoken
speed	sped	sped
spend	spent	spent
spill	spilled/spilt	spilled/spilt
spin	spun	spun
spit	spit/spat	spit
split	split	split
spread	spread	spread
spring	sprang/sprung	sprung
stand	stood	stood
steal	stole	stolen
stick	stuck	stuck
sting	stung	stung
stink	stank	stunk
stride	strod	stridden
strike	struck	struck
string	strung	strung
strive	strove	striven
swear	swore	sworn
sweep	swept	swept
swell	swelled	swelled/swollen
swim	swam	swum
swing	swung	swung
take	took	taken
teach	taught	taught
tear	tore	torn
tell	told	told
think	thought	thought
thrive	thrived/throve	thrived
throw	threw	thrown
thrust	thrust	thrust
tread	trod	trodden
understand	understood	understood
uphold	upheld	upheld
upset	upset	upset
wake	woke	woken
wear	wore	worn
weave	weaved/wove	weaved/woven
wed	wed	wed
weep	wept	wept
wind	wound	wound
win	won	won
withhold	withheld	withheld
withstand	withstood	withstood
wring	wrung	wrung
write	wrote	written
zinc	zinced/zincked	zinced/zincked

data dikumpulkan dari internet, copy paste ke Numbers dan dibersihkan dari beragam syntax aneh menggunakan TextEdit
Bagi yang males membuat terjemahannya, silahkan klik link ini saja: translate.google.co.id

dari :
http://www.hedwigus.com/daftar-irregular-verb

Simple Past Tense

Belajar Tenses Bahasa Inggris 5 : Simple Past Tense

Simple past Tense digunakan untuk mengungkapkan kejadian yang telah terjadi pada waktu tertentu di masa lalu. kejadian bisa pendek atau panjang. Berarti juga bisa menjadi beberapa kejadian terjadi satu demi persatu. Secara umum, Ada dua fakta penting yang perlu diingat dalam tenses bahasa inggris ini :
- kata kerja tak beraturan (Irregular Verbs)
- kalimat negatif dan pertanyaan tidak seperti kalimat positif tetapi mempertahankan bentuk dasar kata kerja
Penggunaan
1. Peristiwa di masa lalu yang telah selesai (misalnya : I went to school)
2. Situasi di masa lalu (they lived a normal life until they won a lottery)
3. Serangkaian tindakan di masa lalu
Rumus
Positif (+)
- Subject + to be (was/were) + complement
- Subject + verb 2 + object
Negatif (-)
- Subject + to be (was/were) + not + complement
- Subject + did not + verb 1 + object
Tanya (?)
- Did + subject + verb 1 + object ?
Contoh Simple Past tense:
He was a businessman in 1999 (+)
- dia adalah seorang pebisnis pada tahun 1999
I sell these motorcycles in Surabaya(+)
- saya menjual sepeda motor ini di Surabaya
She did not visit me yesterday (-)
- dia tidak mengunjungiku kemarin
My parents were not home this afternoon(-)
- orang tua ku tidak ada di rumah siang ini
Did you play football yesterday ? (?)
- Apakah kamu bermain sepakbola kemarin ?
Keterangan waktu (adverb of time) yang umum digunakan dalam simple past tense :
Yesterday (kemarin, the other day (lain hari), just now (sekarang), the day before yesterday (sehari sebelum kemarin), etc
Berikut latihan simple past tense bahasa inggris. Jika mengalami kesulitan dalam arti kata gunakan kamus bahasa inggris online :
Latihan : Terjemahkan kalimat ini kedalam bahasa inggris !
1.Kami menjual sepeda motor kami kemarin
2.Apakah kamu pergi ke luar tadi malam ?
3.Dia tidak datang ke pesta itu minggu lalu
4.Apakah kamu tidur nyenyak tadi malam ?
5.Kami menjual rumah kami di Surabaya tahun lalu.
6.Manajer pemasaran tersebut melakukan penelitian minggu lalu.
7.Apakah perusahaan anda menjual kursi tahun lalu ? Ya.
8.Kapan anda menjalankan usaha anda di Surabaya ? tahun lalu
9.Siapa yang membuat kue itu kemarin ? ibu saya.
10.Apa yang jatuh di jalan kemarin ? Tas saya.

Simple Present Tense

Simple present tense

Simple persent tense digunakan untuk membuat kalimat tentang waktu sekarang. Bentuk waktu ini digunakan untuk kondisi-kondisi berikut.
- Fakta permanen: Kalimat-kalimat yang menyatakan fakta yang selalu berlaku/benar.
Contoh: It is cold in winter. – The sun shines – Fish lives in water.
- Fakta sekarang: Kalimat-kalimat yang menyatakan fakta yang benar untuk saat sekarang.
Conth: I work at home. – She plays piano.
“I work at home” tidak berarti saya sedang bekerja sekarang, tetapi berarti bahwa dalam kondisi sekarang saya bekerja di rumah.
- Tindakan kebiasaan: I get up at 5.00 – They come here every day.
Tindakan-tindakan ini diulangi secara teratur, sehingga dianggap sebagai sebuah realita sekarang dan dinyatakan dalam Simple Present tense.
Berikut contoh kata kerja “give” dalam Simple Present:

Tunggal I give You give He gives She gives It gives

Jamak We give You give They give

Aturan penulisan kata kerja untuk Simple Present tense
Jika kita melihat diatas, anda akan melihat bahwa penulisan kata kerja tidak berubah, kecuali untuk orang ketiga tunggal (He, She, It), yakni kata kerja ditambahkan “s”. Sebagai cntoh “I eat – He eats“.
Terkadang aturan penulisan lain untuk kata kerja juga berlaku bagi He, She dan It, yakni tidak ditambahkan “s” tetapi “es“. Berikut aturannya:

Akhiran kata kerja Kata kerja berakhiran -o ditambah -es Kata kerja berakhiran -s ditambah -es Kata kerja berakhiran -x ditambah -es Kata kerja berakhiran -ch ditambah -es Kata kerja berakhiran -sh ditambah -es —– Kata kerja yang berakhiran huruf konsonan dan -y sering merubah akhiran -y menjadi -ies: Kata kerja seperti “buy” tidak memiliki konsonan sebelum “y”, sehingga cukup ditambahkan -s seperti biasa.

Contoh do – does, go – goes - pass – passes, kiss – kisses - fix – fixes, mix – mixes match – matches, catch – catches - push – pushes, rush – rushes - try – tries, cry – cries - buy – buys, pay – pays.

Contoh penggunaan dalam percakapan.
1) Hi, let me tell you about my daily routine. First, I get up at 8.00, then I brush my teeth, have a shower, and eat breakfast. I go to work at 8.50, and I start work at 9.30. Then I have lunch at 1.00, and finish work at 5.30. I go to bed at 11.00. That’s my day!
2) Hi! My name is Sylvia. I come from Korea. I’m 24 years old, I’m tall and I have black hair. I like music and movies. I also like reading books. I play sports and I study English. I’m really happy to meet you!
3) Tyler, do you have a hobby?
Sure, I read books.
Oh, I like books as well. Do you watch TV?
Yes, I watch TV every day. I like drama and comedy programs.
I like the news. And I go to the gym as well.
Me too! Let’s go together.
That sounds great!

Kosa kata baru:

daily routine = rutinitas harian first = pertama get up = bangun brush = menyikat have = mempunyai shower = shower eat = makan breakfast = sarapan pagi go = pergi work = bekerja start = mulai lunch = makan siang finish = selesai bed = tempat tidur day = siang/hari come = datang come from = berasal dari Korea = Korea

black = hitam music = musik movies = filem also = juga read = membaca play = bermain sports = olahraga study = belajar hobby = kegemaran book = buku watch = menonton TV = Televisi drama = drama comedy = komedi news = berita gym = gimnastik let’s =mari kita together = bersama